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柜狠柴的、甫垫皮侠柴、钳柴柴的の附眷奶条、票箕奶条、斌调违柴的溯条、鼻咙获瘟、络柴的泣镍溯条、... |
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喇根毋 |
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翻译词汇下载 |
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基础医学词汇 |
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解剖学词汇 |
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English |
中文 |
English |
中文 |
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abdominal aorta |
腹主动脉 |
medial lemniscus |
内侧丘系 |
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abducent n |
展神经 |
median cubital v. |
肘正中静脉 |
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accessory n. |
副神经 |
median n. |
正中神经 |
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acetabulum |
髋臼 |
mediastinum |
纵隔 |
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adductor magnus m |
大收肌 |
medulla |
髓质 |
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alimentary system |
消化系统 |
medulla oblongata |
延髓 |
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anal canal |
肛管 |
meniscus |
半月板 |
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anatomy |
解剖学 |
mesentery |
肠系膜 |
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andible |
下颌骨 |
metacarpal bones |
掌骨 |
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ankle joint |
踝关节 |
metatarsal bones |
跖骨 |
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anterior cerebral a. |
大脑前动脉 |
midbrain, mesencephalon |
中脑 |
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anterior horn |
前角 |
mitral valve |
二尖瓣 |
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anterior white commissure |
白质前连合 |
motor neuron |
运动神经元 |
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anus |
肛门 |
muscle |
肌肉 |
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aorta |
主动脉 |
musculocutaneous n. |
肌皮神经 |
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aortic sinus |
主动脉窦 |
nasal cavity |
鼻腔 |
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aponeurosis |
腱膜 |
nasal septum |
鼻中隔 |
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aqueous humor |
房水 |
nerve |
神经 |
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arachnoid |
蛛网膜 |
nervous system |
神经系统 |
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arterial ligament |
动脉韧带 |
neuroglia |
神经胶质 |
|
artery |
动脉 |
neuron |
神经元 |
|
articular capsule |
关节囊 |
nose |
鼻 |
|
associate neuron |
联络神经元 |
nucleus |
神经核 |
|
atrioventricular bundle |
房室束 |
nucleus ambiguous |
疑核 |
|
atrioventricular node |
房室结 |
nucleus posteromarginalis |
后角边缘核 |
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atrium |
心房 |
nucleus proprius cornu posterior |
后角固有核 |
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auditory tube |
咽鼓管 |
nucleus solitarius |
孤束核 |
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auricle |
耳廓 |
obliquus externus abdominis m. |
腹外斜肌 |
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autonomic nervous system |
植物性神经系统，自主神经系统 |
obturator n. |
闭孔神经 |
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autonomic nervous system |
自主神经系统 |
occipital bone |
枕骨 |
|
axillary a |
腋动脉 |
occipital lobe |
枕叶 |
|
axillary n. |
腋神经 |
oculomotor n. |
动眼神经 |
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azygos v. |
奇静脉 |
oesophagus |
食道 |
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basal nuclei |
基底核 |
olfactory n. |
嗅神经 |
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basilic v. |
贵要静脉 |
omental burse |
网膜囊 |
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biceps brachii m. |
肱二头肌 |
ophthalmic a. |
眼动脉 |
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bone |
骨 |
ophthalmic n. |
眼神经 |
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bone marrow |
骨髓 |
optic chiasma |
视交叉 |
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brachial a. |
肱动脉 |
optic disc |
视神经盘 |
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brachial plexus |
臂丛 |
optic n. |
视神经 |
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brachiocephalic trunk |
头臂干 |
oral cavity |
口腔 |
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brachiocephalic vein |
头臂静脉 |
orbit |
眶 |
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brain |
脑 |
orbita |
眶 |
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brain stem |
脑干 |
ovary |
卵巢 |
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brain, encephalon |
脑 |
palate |
腭 |
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bronchus |
支气管 |
pancreas |
胰 |
|
bulbourethral gland |
尿道球腺 |
paranasal sinus |
鼻旁窦 |
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caecum |
盲肠 |
parasympathetic |
副交感的 |
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capillary |
毛细血管 |
parasympathetic nerve |
副交感神经 |
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cardia |
贲门 |
parathyroid gland |
甲状旁腺 |
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cardiac apex |
心尖 |
paraumbilical v. |
附脐静脉 |
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cardiac atrium |
心房 |
parietal bone |
顶骨 |
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cardiac orifice |
贲门 |
parietal lobe |
顶叶 |
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cardiac ventricle |
心室 |
parotid gland |
腮腺 |
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cardiovascular system |
心血管系统 |
patella |
髌骨 |
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carotid glomus |
颈动脉小球 |
pectoralis major m. |
胸大肌 |
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carpal bones |
腕骨 |
pelvic diaphragm |
盆膈 |
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carpal canal |
腕管 |
pelvis |
骨盆 |
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carpus |
腕骨 |
penis |
阴茎 |
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cartilage |
软骨 |
pericardium |
心包 |
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cartilaginous joint |
软骨连结 |
perineum |
会阴 |
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cavernous sinus |
海绵窦 |
peripheral nervous system |
周围神经系统 |
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central gray substance |
中央灰质 |
peritoneum |
腹膜 |
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central nervous system |
中枢神经系统 |
peroneal a. |
腓动脉 |
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cephalic v. |
头静脉 |
phalanges |
指骨/趾骨 |
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cerebellum |
小脑 |
pharynx |
咽 |
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cerebral cortex |
大脑皮质 |
phrenicn. |
膈神经 |
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cerebral dura mater |
硬脑膜 |
pia mater |
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cerebrospinal fluid |
脑脊液 |
pineal corpus |
松果体 |
|
cervical plexus |
颈丛 |
pleura |
胸膜 |
|
cervical vertebrae |
颈椎 |
pleural cavity |
胸膜腔 |
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cheek |
颊 |
pleural recesses |
胸膜隐窝 |
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chorda tympani |
鼓索 |
pons |
脑桥 |
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choroid |
脉络膜 |
popliteal a. |
腘动脉 |
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choroid plexus |
脉络丛 |
porta hepatis |
肝门 |
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ciliary body |
睫状体 |
portal v. |
门静脉 |
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clavicle |
锁骨 |
postcentral gyrus |
中央后回 |
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coccyx |
尾骨 |
posterior funiculus |
后索 |
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cochlea |
耳蜗 |
posterior horn |
后角 |
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coeliac trunk |
腹腔干 |
posterior tibial a. |
胫后动脉 |
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colon |
结肠 |
precentral gyrus |
中央前回 |
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common carotid a. |
颈总动脉 |
prostate/prostate gland |
前列腺 |
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common hepatic a. |
肝总动脉 |
pterion |
翼点 |
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common iliac a. |
髂总动脉 |
pubic symphysis |
耻骨联合 |
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common peroneal n. |
腓总神经 |
pubis |
耻骨 |
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conjunctiva |
结膜 |
pulmonary orifice |
肺动脉口 |
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conus arteriosus |
动脉圆锥 |
pulmonary trunk |
肺动脉干 |
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cornea |
角膜 |
pupil |
瞳孔 |
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coronary artery |
冠状动脉 |
pylorus |
幽门 |
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corpus callosum |
胼胝体 |
pyramid |
锥体 |
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corpus striatum |
纹状体 |
pyramidal decussation |
锥体交叉 |
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cortex |
皮质 |
pyramidal tract |
锥体束 |
|
corticonuclear tract |
皮质核束 |
quadriceps femoris m. |
股四头肌 |
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corticospinal tract |
皮质脊髓束 |
radial a. |
桡动脉 |
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costal bone |
肋骨 |
radiocarpal joint/wrist joint |
桡腕关节 |
|
costodiaphragmatic recess |
肋膈隐窝 |
radius |
桡骨 |
|
cranial fontanelles |
颅囟 |
rectum |
直肠 |
|
cranial n. |
脑神经 |
red nucleus |
红核 |
|
cranium, skull |
颅 |
renal hilum |
肾门 |
|
deltoid m. |
三角肌 |
renal pedicle |
肾蒂 |
|
diaphragm |
膈 |
reproductive system |
生殖系统 |
|
diencephalon |
间脑 |
respiratory system |
呼吸系统 |
|
digestive tube/digestive tract |
消化管 |
reticular formation |
网状结构 |
|
dorsal artery of foot |
足背动脉 |
retina |
视网膜 |
|
ductus deferens |
输精管 |
rib |
肋 |
|
duodenum |
十二指肠 |
right gastroepiploic a. |
胃网膜右动脉 |
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dura mater |
硬膜 |
sacral plexus |
骶丛 |
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ear |
耳 |
sacrum |
骶骨 |
|
Edinger Westphal nucleus |
E W核 |
sagittal plane |
矢状面 |
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ejaculatory duct |
射精管 |
salivary glands |
唾液腺 |
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elbow joint |
肘关节 |
sarospinous ligament |
骶棘韧带 |
|
endocrine gland |
内分泌腺 |
sarotuberous ligament |
骶结节韧带 |
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epididymis |
附睾 |
sartorius m. |
缝匠肌 |
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epidural space |
硬膜外隙 |
scapula |
肩胛骨 |
|
erector spinae m |
竖脊肌 |
sciatic n. |
坐骨神经 |
|
esophagus |
食管 |
sclera |
巩膜 |
|
ethmoidal sinus |
筛窦 |
scrotum |
阴囊 |
|
external ear |
外耳 |
semicircular canal |
半规管 |
|
external iliac a. |
髂外动脉 |
seminal vesicle |
精囊 |
|
extrapyramidal system |
锥体外系 |
sense organ |
感觉器官 |
|
eye |
眼 |
sensory neuron |
感觉神经元 |
|
eyeball |
眼球 |
sensory organs |
感觉器 |
|
facial a. |
面动脉 |
serratus anterior m. |
前锯肌 |
|
facial n. |
面神经 |
sheath of rectus abdominis |
腹直肌鞘 |
|
fascia |
筋膜 |
shoulder joint |
肩关节 |
|
fasciculus |
纤维束 |
sigmoid colon |
乙状结肠 |
|
fasciculus cuneatus |
楔束 |
sinuatrial node |
窦房结 |
|
fasciculus gracilis |
薄束 |
skeleton |
骨骼 |
|
femoral a. |
股动脉 |
small intestine |
小肠 |
|
femoral n. |
股神经 |
spermatic cord |
精索 |
|
femur |
股骨 |
sphenoid bone |
蝶骨 |
|
fibrous joint |
纤维连结 |
sphenoidal sinus |
蝶窦 |
|
fibula |
腓骨 |
spinal cord |
脊髓 |
|
frontal bone |
额骨 |
spinal ganglia |
脊神经节 |
|
frontal lobe |
额叶 |
spinal nerve |
脊神经 |
|
frontal sinus |
额窦 |
spinal pia mater |
软脊膜 |
|
gall bladder |
胆囊 |
spinothalamic tract |
脊髓丘脑束 |
|
ganglion |
神经节 |
spleen |
脾 |
|
genital organs |
生殖器 |
splenic a. |
脾动脉 |
|
glossopharyngeal n. |
舌咽神经 |
sternal angle |
胸骨角 |
|
gluteus maximus m. |
臀大肌 |
sternocleidomastoid m. |
胸锁乳突肌 |
|
gray matter |
灰质 |
sternum |
胸骨 |
|
great saphenous v. |
大隐静脉 |
stomach |
胃 |
|
greater omentum |
大网膜 |
subarachnoid space |
蛛网膜下腔 |
|
greater sciatic foramen |
坐骨大孔 |
subclavian a. |
锁骨下动脉 |
|
heart |
心 |
sublingual gland |
舌下腺 |
|
heart |
心脏 |
submandibular gland |
下颌下腺 |
|
hip bone |
髋骨 |
subphrenic space |
膈下间隙 |
|
hip joint |
髋关节 |
substantia nigra |
黑质 |
|
hippocampal formation |
海马结构 |
superficial inguinal lymph nodes |
腹股沟浅淋巴结 |
|
hippocampus |
海马 |
superficial palmar arch |
掌浅弓 |
|
humerus |
肱骨 |
superficial temporal a. |
颞浅动脉 |
|
hypoglossal n. |
舌下神经 |
superior colliculus |
上丘 |
|
hypophysis |
垂体 |
superior mesenteric a. |
肠系膜上动脉 |
|
hypothalamus |
下丘脑 |
superior vena cava |
上腔静脉 |
|
hypothalamus |
丘脑下部，下丘脑 |
suprarenal gland |
肾上腺 |
|
ileocaecal valve |
回盲瓣 |
sympathetic |
交感的 |
|
ileum |
回肠 |
sympathetic nerve |
交感神经 |
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ilium |
髂骨 |
synapse |
突触 |
|
inferior colliculus |
下丘 |
synosteosis |
骨性结合 |
|
inferior vena cava |
下腔静脉 |
talocrural (ankle) joint |
距骨小腿(踝)关节 |
|
inguinal canal |
腹股沟管 |
tarsal bones |
跗骨 |
|
inguinal ligament |
腹股沟韧带 |
telencephalon |
端脑 |
|
inguinal triangle |
腹股沟三角 |
temporal bone |
颞骨 |
|
insula |
岛叶 |
temporal lobe |
颞叶 |
|
interatrial septum |
房间隔 |
temporomandibular joint |
颞下颌关节 |
|
intercostal m. |
肋间肌 |
tendo calcaneus |
跟腱 |
|
intercostal n. |
肋间神经 |
tendon |
肌腱 |
|
internal capsule |
内囊 |
terminal line |
界线 |
|
internal carotid a. |
颈内动脉 |
testis |
睾丸 |
|
internal jugular v. |
颈内静脉 |
thalamus |
丘脑 |
|
interventricular septum |
室间隔 |
thoracic aorta |
胸主动脉 |
|
intervertebral disc |
椎间盘 |
thoracic cage |
胸廓 |
|
iris |
虹膜 |
thoracic duct |
胸导管 |
|
ischium |
坐骨 |
thoracic vertebra |
胸椎 |
|
jejunum |
空肠 |
thymus |
胸腺 |
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joint cavity |
关节腔 |
thyroid gland |
甲状腺 |
|
joint, articulation |
关节 |
tibia |
胫骨 |
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kidney |
肾 |
tibial n. |
胫神经 |
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kidney |
肾脏 |
tongue |
舌 |
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knee joint |
膝关节 |
tonsil |
扁桃体 |
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lacrimal apparatus |
泪器 |
tooth |
牙 |
|
large intestine |
大肠 |
trachea |
气管 |
|
larynx |
喉 |
transverse tarsal joint |
跗横关节 |
|
lateral funiculus |
外侧索 |
trapezius m. |
斜方肌 |
|
lateral ventricle |
侧脑室 |
triceps brachii m. |
肱三头肌 |
|
laterior horn |
外侧角 |
triceps surae m. |
小腿三头肌 |
|
latissimus dorsi m. |
背阔肌 |
tricuspid valve |
三尖瓣 |
|
left gastric a. |
胃左动脉 |
trigeminal n. |
三叉神经 |
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lens |
晶状体 |
trochlear n. |
滑车神经 |
|
lesser omentum |
小网膜 |
tympanic cavity |
鼓室 |
|
levator ani m. |
肛提肌 |
tympanic membrane |
鼓膜 |
|
ligament |
韧带 |
ulna |
尺骨 |
|
linea alba |
腹白线 |
ulnar a. |
尺动脉 |
|
lingual n. |
舌神经 |
ureter |
输尿管 |
|
lip |
唇 |
urethra |
尿道 |
|
liver |
肝 |
urinary bladder |
膀胱 |
|
liver, hepar |
肝 |
urinary system |
泌尿系统 |
|
locus ceruleus |
蓝斑 |
urogenital diaphragm |
尿生殖膈 |
|
lumbar plexus |
腰丛 |
uterine a. |
子宫动脉 |
|
lumbar vertebra |
腰椎 |
uterine tube |
输卵管 |
|
lung |
肺 |
uterus |
子宫 |
|
lymph node |
淋巴结 |
vagina |
阴道 |
|
lymph vessel |
淋巴管 |
vagus n. |
迷走神经 |
|
lymphatic system |
淋巴系 |
vermiform appendix |
阑尾 |
|
lymphatic trunk |
淋巴干 |
vertebra |
椎骨 |
|
mamma, breast |
乳房 |
vertebral column |
脊柱 |
|
mandibular n. |
下颌神经 |
vestibule |
前庭 |
|
maxilla |
上颌骨 |
vestibulocochlear n. |
前庭蜗神经 |
|
maxillary n. |
上颌神经 |
visual organs |
视器 |
|
maxillary sinus |
上颌窦 |
vitreous body |
玻璃体 |
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medial geniculate body |
内侧膝状体 |
white matter |
白质 | |
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